![]() ![]() Over the next 85 years, diplomats debated and adopted additional amendments and treaties to address the treatment of combatants at sea and prisoners of war - not just combatants on battlefields. In 1864, he helped establish the first Geneva Convention, an international treaty that required armies to care for the sick and wounded on the battlefield. History of the rules of warĪlthough our modern rules of war can be traced back to ancient civilizations and religions, it was Henri Dunant, the founder of the Red Cross, who began the process of codifying these customs into international humanitarian law. "It has become glaringly obvious that respect for international humanitarian law is in decline," says Scott Paul, the humanitarian policy lead of Oxfam America, a global aid agency. Representatives of aid groups say there is a growing disregard for these rules in conflict zones around the world. They aim to protect people who are not fighting in the conflict and curb the brutality of war by setting limits on the weapons and tactics that can be employed. ![]() They dictate what can and cannot be done during armed conflict. The rules of war are part of the Geneva Convention and they first were established in the 19th century. ![]()
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